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Accès ouvert déclaré 2023 article

1825. Project ECHO HIV: Engaging Clinicians to Address Substance Abuse, Interpersonal Violence, and Depression in Patients with HIV

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Abstract Background Finding the Invisible Patient (FIP): Substance abuse (SA), interpersonal violence (IPV), depression and HIV are part of overlapping epidemics adversely affect HIV and the burden of each (SAVA). The Johns Hopkins HIV Women's Clinic (JHWC) initiated screening for SAVA to better identify these problems, link to needed services and evaluate the impact. Challenges included time and impact on clinic flow; need for clinic wide training and sensitization and a systems approach. SAVA Project ECHO- FIP took the learnings from FIP and expanded it to ten small groups across the US in order to enhance the reach and share the learnings Methods FIP: Education and a series of clinic-wide changes were implemented at JHWC. Patients were now routinely screened for SAVA. and if positive sent for care. Resources were developed for patients including linkage to local assistance programs, temporary housing, posters on bathroom doors and emergency contacts. SAVA Project ECHO- FIP featured expert specialists to provide ongoing telementoring to clinicians through regularly scheduled educational sessions over five weeks. There were ten separate workshops, each covering a 5-part curriculum. Results FIP: Of 116 women 60% were + for SAVA. Six months post-intervention, 56% were engaged in care; 39% were given a referral for psych/SUD/IPA therapy; 50% entered psychologic therapy; 28% entered substance abuse treatment; 39% for mental health issues. SAVA Project ECHO- FIP trained 208 clinicians to become experts in screening, identifying and treating SAVA. There was a 105% increase in confidence on identifying and treating SAVA and a 177% improvement in competence. Clinicians shared insights around building relationships with their patients and utilizing local community-based programs to help patients overcome SAVA. Conclusion SAVA is common among many women in HIV care and is likely underestimated. There was a significant correlation with + screens and higher no show rates, reflecting increased resources needed to optimize VLS screening for components of SAVA. Screening for SAVA should be routine in HIV care settings. Resources for appropriate referral are critical. SAVA Project ECHO- FIP demonstrated knowledge transfer and practice improvement through its curriculum and small-group engagement. Disclosures Jean Anderson, MD, Merck & Co: Stocks/Bonds

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DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.

Titre Crossref
1825. Project ECHO HIV: Engaging Clinicians to Address Substance Abuse, Interpersonal Violence, and Depression in Patients with HIV
Date Crossref
27/11/2023
Éditeur
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Type
journal-article

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Où se fait cette recherche

  • Johns Hopkins University pays non établi dans la notice
    Université ou école supérieure
  • DKBmed pays non établi dans la notice
    Institution

Johns Hopkins University et DKBmed.

Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.

Les sujets associés

HIV/AIDS Research and InterventionsHIV, Drug Use, Sexual RiskAdolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health

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