Urban sustainable energy and low-carbon development paths adapting to climate change: a review

Résumé fourni par la source

Energy plays a pivotal role in a country's activities. Due to the continuous economic growth, countries have reached more and more consensus on the impact of energy on the economy, environmental security and climate change on sustainable urban development. The purpose of this paper is: (i) To review the relevant research literature on national or urban energy planning under the constraints of climate change and urban low-carbon development paths under the "dual carbon" goal, and to summarize the energy models applied in the field of energy planning and China-oriented District energy assessment model. (ii) In particular, review the application of LEAP model in energy planning and low-carbon pathways. (iii) Provide suggestions for future energy researchers and decision makers: under the current development pattern of global climate change, it is necessary to formulate multi-dimensional standards and comprehensively consider the mutual constraints of economy-energy-environment, especially under climate change.

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