Accès ouvert déclaré 2023 article

Behavioral responses of terrestrial mammals to COVID-19 lockdowns

Marlee A. Tucker, Aafke M. Schipper, Tempe S. F. Adams, Nina Attias, Tal Avgar, Natarsha L. Babic, Kristin J. Barker, Guillaume Bastille‐Rousseau, Dominik M. Behr, Jerrold L. Belant, Dean E. Beyer, Niels Blaum, J. David Blount, Dirk P. Bockmühl, Ricardo Luiz Pires Boulhosa, Michael B. Brown, Bayarbaatar Buuveibaatar, Francesca Cagnacci, Justin M. Calabrese, Rok Černe, Simon Chamaillé‐Jammes, Aung Nyein Chan, Michael J. Chase, Yannick Chaval, Yvette Chenaux‐Ibrahim, Seth G. Cherry, Duško Ćirović, Emrah Çoban, Eric K. Cole, Laura Conlee, Alyson B. Courtemanch, Gabriele Cozzi, Sarah C. Davidson, Darren DeBloois, Nandintsetseg Dejid, Vickie L. DeNicola, Arnaud Léonard Jean Desbiez, Iain Douglas‐Hamilton, David Drake, Michael E. Egan, Jasper A.J. Eikelboom, William F. Fagan, Morgan J. Farmer, Julian Fennessy, Shannon P. Finnegan, Christen H. Fleming, Bonnie Fournier, Nicholas L. Fowler, Mariela G. Gantchoff, Alexandre Garnier, Benedikt Gehr, Chris Geremia, Jacob R. Goheen, Morgan Hauptfleisch, Mark Hebblewhite, Morten Heim, Anne G. Hertel, Marco Heurich, A. J. Mark Hewison, James Hodson, Nicholas Hoffman, J. Grant C. Hopcraft, Đuro Huber, Edmund J. Isaac, Karolina Janik, Miloš Ježek, Örjan Johansson, Neil R. Jordan, Petra Kaczensky, Douglas Kamaru, Matthew J. Kauffman, Todd M. Kautz, Roland Kays, Allicia Kelly, Jonas Kindberg, Miha Krofel, Josip Kusak, Clayton T. Lamb, Tayler N. LaSharr, Peter Leimgruber, Horst Leitner, Michael Lierz, John D. C. Linnell, Purevjav Lkhagvaja, Ryan A. Long, José Vicente López‐Bao, Matthias‐Claudio Loretto, Pascal Marchand, Hans Martin, L. Martínez, Roy McBride, Ashley McLaren, Erling L. Meisingset, Joerg Melzheimer, Evelyn H. Merrill, Arthur D. Middleton, Kevin L. Monteith, Seth A. Moore, Bram Van Moorter, Nicolas Morellet, Thomas A. Morrison, Rebekka Müller, Atle Mysterud, Michael Noonan, D.A. O'Connor, Daniel G. Olson, Kirk A. Olson, Anna C. Ortega, Federico Ossi, Manuela Panzacchi, Robert Patchett, Brent R. Patterson, Rogério Cunha de Paula, John C. Payne, Wibke Peters, Tyler R. Petroelje, Benjamin J. Pitcher, Boštjan Pokorny, Kim G. Poole, Hubert Potočnik, Marie‐Pier Poulin, Robert M. Pringle, H.H.T. Prins, Nathan Ranc, Slaven Reljić, Benjamin S. Robb, Ralf Röder, Christer M. Rolandsen, Christian Rutz, Albert Salemgareyev, Gustaf Samelius, Heather Sayine-Crawford, Sarah L. Schooler, Çağan H. Şekercioğlu, Nuria Selva, Paola Semenzato, Agnieszka Sergiel, Koustubh Sharma, Avery Shawler, Johannes Signer, Václav Silovský, João Paulo Silva, Richard Simon, Rachel A. Smiley, Douglas W. Smith, Erling J. Solberg, Diego Ellis‐Soto, Orr Spiegel, Jared A. Stabach, Jenna Stacy‐Dawes, Daniel R. Stahler, John Stephenson, Cheyenne Stewart, Olav Strand, Peter Sunde, Nathan J. Svoboda, Jonathan Swart, Jeffrey J. Thompson, Katrina L. Toal, Kenneth Uiseb, Meredith C. VanAcker, Marianela Velilla, Tana L. Verzuh, Bettina Wachter, Brittany L. Wagler, Jesse Whittington, Martin Wikelski, Christopher C. Wilmers, George Wittemyer, Julie K. Young, Filip Zięba, Tomasz Zwijacz‐Kozica, Mark A. J. Huijbregts, Thomas Mueller

120Citations signalées, ce qui n’est pas une note de qualité

151Institutions déclarées

34Pays d’affiliation déclarés

Rattachement africain : nl, Kenya, us, br, au, ch, Botswana, de, Namibie, it, si, fr, Afrique du Sud, ca, rs, tr, gb, no, hr, cz, se, at, mn, es, pt, ie, kz, pl, kg, in, sk, il, dk, py. Niveau de preuve : code pays fourni par la source.

Le résumé fourni par la source

COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020 reduced human mobility, providing an opportunity to disentangle its effects on animals from those of landscape modifications. Using GPS data, we compared movements and road avoidance of 2300 terrestrial mammals (43 species) during the lockdowns to the same period in 2019. Individual responses were variable with no change in average movements or road avoidance behavior, likely due to variable lockdown conditions. However, under strict lockdowns 10-day 95th percentile displacements increased by 73%, suggesting increased landscape permeability. Animals' 1-hour 95th percentile displacements declined by 12% and animals were 36% closer to roads in areas of high human footprint, indicating reduced avoidance during lockdowns. Overall, lockdowns rapidly altered some spatial behaviors, highlighting variable but substantial impacts of human mobility on wildlife worldwide.

Ce résumé expose les affirmations des auteurs. BNTIC ne l’interprète pas comme une validation indépendante des résultats.

Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert

DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.

Titre Crossref: Behavioral responses of terrestrial mammals to COVID-19 lockdowns
Date Crossref: 09/06/2023
Éditeur: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Type: journal-article

Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.

Les institutions déclarées

Radboud University Nijmegen Radboud University Medical Center Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences Save the Elephants University of Florida Instituto de Conservação de Animais Silvestres Utah State University Monash University University of California, Berkeley Southern Illinois University Carbondale ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences University of Zurich Botswana Predator Conservation Trust Michigan State University University of Potsdam University of Utah Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research Instituto Pró-Carnívoros Cheetah Conservation Fund Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute National Zoological Park Giraffe Conservation Foundation Conservation Biology Institute Fondazione Edmund Mach Center for Advanced Systems Understanding University of Maryland, College Park Slovenian Forestry Institute Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique École Pratique des Hautes Études Université de Montpellier Centre d'Écologie Fonctionnelle et Évolutive Institut de Recherche pour le Développement University of Pretoria Colorado Parks and Wildlife Colorado State University Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement Laboratoire de Recherche en Sciences Végétales Génétique Physiologie et Systèmes d'Elevage Fond du Lac Reservation Grand Portage Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Parks Canada University of Belgrade Turkish Society of Cardiology United States Fish and Wildlife Service Missouri Department of Conservation Wyoming Game and Fish Department University of Konstanz Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior The Ohio State University Utah Department of Natural Resources Utah Division of Wildlife Resources Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre Jacobs Institute Royal Zoological Society of Scotland Instituto de Pesquisas Ecológicas University of Oxford University of Wisconsin–Madison Wageningen University & Research SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry Government of Northwest Territories Alaska Department of Fish and Game University of Dayton State University of New York York University École Nationale d'Ingénieurs de Tarbes Yellowstone Ecological Research Center University of Wyoming Namibia University of Science and Technology University of Namibia University of Montana Norwegian Institute for Nature Research Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München University of Freiburg Bavarian Forest National Park University of Inland Norway Pennsylvania Department of Military and Veterans Affairs University of Glasgow University of Zagreb Croatian Veterinary Institute New York City Police Department Czech University of Life Sciences Prague North Seattle College Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Taronga Conservation Society Australia UNSW Sydney University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna Kenya Wildlife Service United States Geological Survey North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences North Carolina State University University of Ljubljana University of Alberta Carinthian Economic Promotion Fund Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen Mongolian University of Life Sciences University of Idaho Universidad de Oviedo Schön Klinik Berchtesgadener Land Technical University of Munich French National Agency for Water and Aquatic Environments Office National de la Chasse et de la Faune Sauvage Hospital de Faro EPE Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research University of Oslo University of British Columbia University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus Okanagan University College Goethe University Frankfurt Douglas County Health Department National Geographic Society Wildlife Conservation Society University of St Andrews Trent University Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade Bavarian State Research Center for Agriculture Macquarie University University of Primorska College of Environmental Protection Shannon Applied Biotechnology Centre Princeton University Harvard University Oikon (Croatia)National Center for Biotechnology The Ark Koç University Institute of Nature Conservation Universidad de Huelva Polish Academy of Sciences Ospedale Garibaldi National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan Bishkek Academy of Finance and Economics Nature Conservation Foundation Institute of Forest Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences Nordwestdeutsche Forstliche Versuchsanstalt University of Göttingen Universidade do Porto Max Planck Society Yale University Tel Aviv University Zoological Society of San Diego San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research National Park Service Aarhus University Guyra Paraguay Ministry of Environment and Tourism Columbia University University of Arizona University of California, Santa Cruz Life Services (United States)Roztocze National Park

Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.

Les sujets associés

Human-Animal Interaction StudiesBat Biology and Ecology StudiesZoonotic diseases and public health

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