Asociación entre actividad física y estado de salud general en personas mayores de la ciudad de Talca durante el confinamiento por pandemia

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Introduction: The effect of the prolonged confinement generated by the pandemic had the consequence that a large number of older people (PM) stopped attending the physical activity program of the House for the Elderly (CAM) in the city of Talca. Objective: To correlate physical activity levels and general health status in PM during confinement. Methodology: Non-experimental correlational study. The selection of the sample was considering all the PMs who stopped regularly attending the physical activities organized by the CAM. The IPAQ and EQ-5D questionnaires were applied via mail or by telephone, the measurement of the relationship between variables was by means of Pearson’s correlation. In all cases, a p < 0.05 was adopted and the calculations were made in SPSS 27. Results: The participants were 60 subjects (lack of average age and SD), there was a significant correlation between the level of physical activity and health status indicators such as such as: mobility, personal care and ADL (p < 0.05), however, there was no correlation between the level of physical activity and pain, discomfort, anxiety, depression and self-perceived health (p < 0.05). Conclusion: In conditions of confinement, there is a correlation between PA and functional conditions such as mobility, personal care and ADL.

Ce résumé expose les affirmations des auteurs. BNTIC ne l’interprète pas comme une validation indépendante des résultats.