Addressing findings from the 2014 Surgeon General’s Report: Physician preference for supporting tobacco cessation in cancer patients.
Rattachement africain : us. Niveau de preuve : code pays fourni par la source.
Le résumé fourni par la source
e17508 Background: The 2014 Surgeon General’s Report concluded that smoking causes adverse outcomes and increased mortality in cancer patients. However, there are limited data on how to improve access to tobacco cessation services for cancer patients. Methods: In 2012, parallel surveys were sent to members of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) and the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) asking about tobacco assessment and cessation practices, perceptions of tobacco use, and barriers to providing cessation support for cancer patients. A follow up survey was delivered in 2013 to physicians at NCI Designated Cancer Centers (NDCC) providing potential solutions to deficits in tobacco cessation support for cancer patients. Results: A total of 1,507 responses were received for the IASLC survey (40% response), 1,197 responses for the ASCO survey (7% response), and 887 responses for the NDCC survey (13% response). Whereas 90% of respondents from all surveys reported regularly asking their patients about tobacco use and 87-92% reported believing tobacco use affects cancer outcomes, only 35-44% regularly discuss medications or assist with tobacco cessation. Lack of training in tobacco cessation interventions was reported as a dominant barrier to providing cessation support, but most physicians preferred that someone else in their clinic receive training. Nearly all respondents (99%) preferred that another clinical provider deliver cessation support, correlating with a high number of physicians reporting lack of time (45-70%) and resources (48-56%) as other dominant barriers. Only 11% reported concerns about cessation medications as a barrier to cessation support. Conclusions: The physicians who responded believe addressing tobacco use is an important part of cancer care and most ask about tobacco use, but few provide cessation support. To address the deleterious health effects that smoking causes in cancer patients, dedicated cessation support services are needed.
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Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- Addressing findings from the 2014 Surgeon General’s Report: Physician preference for supporting tobacco cessation in cancer patients.
- Date Crossref
- 20/05/2014
- Éditeur
- American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Où se fait cette recherche
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Medical University of South Carolina pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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Moffitt Cancer Center pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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Mayo Clinic in Arizona pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer pays non établi dans la noticeInstitution
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Yale University Department of Medical Oncology pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center pays non établi dans la noticeStructure de recherche
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Roswell Park Cancer Institute pays non établi dans la noticeStructure de recherche
Medical University of South Carolina, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center et Moffitt Cancer Center, avec 5 autres affiliations.
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.