László Domboróczki

Social and genetic diversity in first farmers of central Europe

Pere Gelabert, Penny Bickle, Daniela Hofmann, Maria Teschler‐Nicola et autres

The Linearbandkeramik (LBK) Neolithic communities were the first to spread farming across large parts of Europe. We report genome-wide data for 250 individuals: 178 individuals from whole-cemetery surveys of the Alföld Linearbankeramik Culture eastern LBK site of Polgár-Ferenci-hát, the western LBK site …

at, gb, no, hu, es, us, de, pt, sk, ro, rs, hr, cz, it (code pays fourni par la source)

Diverse prehistoric cattle husbandry strategies in the forests of Central Europe

Rosalind E. Gillis, Iain Kendall, Mélanie Roffet‐Salque, Marco Zanon et autres

During the sixth millennium BCE, the first farmers of Central Europe rapidly expanded across a varied mosaic of forested environments. Such environments would have offered important sources of mineral-rich animal feed and shelter, prompting the question: to what extent did early farmers …

fr, de, pt, gb, hu, us, cz, pl, at, sk, nl (code pays fourni par la source)

Social and genetic diversity among the first farmers of Central Europe

Pere Gelabert, Penny Bickle, Daniela Hofmann, Maria Teschler‐Nicola et autres

Abstract The Linearbandkeramik (LBK) Neolithic communities were the first to spread farming across large parts of central Europe, settling fertile regions from Ukraine to France during the second half of the 6th millennium BCE. The LBK had a high degree of material …

es, at, gb, no, hu, us, de, pt, it, sk, ro, hr, rs, cz (code pays fourni par la source)

Dating the emergence of dairying by the first farmers of Central Europe using 14 C analysis of fatty acids preserved in pottery vessels

Emmanuelle Casanova, Timothy Knowles, Alex Bayliss, Mélanie Roffet‐Salque et autres

Direct, accurate, and precise dating of archaeological pottery vessels is now achievable using a recently developed approach based on the radiocarbon dating of purified molecular components of food residues preserved in the walls of pottery vessels. The method targets fatty acids from …

gb, fi, pl, fr, nl (code pays fourni par la source)

Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes identify nuanced dietary changes from the Bronze and Iron Ages on the Great Hungarian Plain

Ashley McCall, Beatriz Gamarra, Kellie Sara Duffett Carlson, Zsolt Bernert et autres

Abstract The Great Hungarian Plain (GHP) served as a geographic funnel for population mobility throughout prehistory. Genomic and isotopic research demonstrates non-linear genetic turnover and technological shifts between the Copper and Iron Ages of the GHP, which influenced the dietary strategies of …

ie, es, at, hu, us (code pays fourni par la source)

Author Correction: Dairying, diseases and the evolution of lactase persistence in Europe

Richard P. Evershed, George Davey Smith, Mélanie Roffet‐Salque, Adrian Timpson et autres

gb, de, ie, cz, fr, pt, fi, lk, ru, hu, pl, nl, ro, us, es, tr, it, ua, at, kz, sk (code pays fourni par la source)

Dairying, diseases and the evolution of lactase persistence in Europe

Richard P. Evershed, George Davey Smith, Mélanie Roffet‐Salque, Adrian Timpson et autres

gb, de, ie, cz, fr, pt, fi, lk, ru, hu, pl, nl, ro, us, es, tr, it, ua, at, kz, sk (code pays fourni par la source)

Tracing nuanced dietary patterns on the Great Hungarian Plain: Carbon and nitrogen isotopic analysis of Bronze and Iron Age populations

Ashley McCall, Beatriz Gamarra, Kellie Sara Duffett Carlson, Zsolt Bernert et autres

Abstract The Great Hungarian Plain (GHP) served as a geographic funnel for population mobility throughout prehistory. Genomic and isotopic research demonstrates non-linear genetic turnover and technological shifts between the Copper and Iron Ages of the GHP, which influenced the dietary strategies of …

es, at, hu, ua, us (code pays fourni par la source)

An integrative skeletal and paleogenomic analysis of stature variation suggests relatively reduced health for early European farmers

Stephanie Marciniak, Christina M. Bergey, Ana María Silva, Agata Hałuszko et autres

Human culture, biology, and health were shaped dramatically by the onset of agriculture ∼12,000 y B.P. This shift is hypothesized to have resulted in increased individual fitness and population growth as evidenced by archaeological and population genomic data alongside a decline in …

us, pt, pl, be, cz, de, lv, es, ro, ch, gb, lt, ru, hu, at, hr (code pays fourni par la source)

Forest Ecosystems and Evolution of Cattle Husbandry Practices of the Earliest Central European Farming Societies

Rosalind E. Gillis, Iain Kendall, Mélanie Roffet‐Salque, Marco Zanon et autres

it, gb, hu, fr, us, cz, pl, de, at, sk, nl (code pays fourni par la source)

Large-scale migration into Britain during the Middle to Late Bronze Age

Nick Patterson, Michael Isakov, Thomas Booth, Lindsey Büster et autres

us, gb, es, at, nl, it, pt, cz, fr, se, hu, hr, si (code pays fourni par la source)

Seasonal calving in European Prehistoric cattle and its impacts on milk availability and cheese-making

Marie Balasse, Rosalind E. Gillis, Ivana Živaljević, Rémi Berthon et autres

Present-day domestic cattle are reproductively active throughout the year, which is a major asset for dairy production. Large wild ungulates, in contrast, are seasonal breeders, as were the last historic representatives of the aurochs, the wild ancestors of cattle. Aseasonal reproduction in …

fr, pt, rs, cz, ro, de, hu, pl, gb, at (code pays fourni par la source)